The Jagannath Rath Yatra is one of the most significant and celebrated festivals in India. Held annually in Puri, Odisha, this sacred chariot procession attracts millions of devotees and tourists from around the world. Here’s a detailed look at the Rath Yatra 2025, its dates, historical significance, and lesser-known facts.
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When is Puri Jagannath Rath Yatra 2025?
The Puri Jagannath Rath Yatra 2025 is scheduled to begin on Sunday, June 29, 2025. Every year, the festival falls on the Dwitiya Tithi (second day) of Shukla Paksha in the month of Ashadha, as per the Hindu lunar calendar. The preparations begin weeks in advance, with the construction of massive wooden chariots for Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra.
Is Jagannath Temple Closed for 14 Days?
Yes, the Jagannath Temple in Puri closes its doors to the public for 14 days before the Rath Yatra. This period is known as the Anasara or Ansara period. During this time, the deities are believed to fall ill after the grand Snana Purnima (ritual bath) and are kept in isolation for rest and recovery. Devotees are not allowed to have darshan during this phase.Why is Rath Yatra for 2 Days?
Traditionally, the Rath Yatra spans two major days:
- Rath Yatra Day – When the deities are brought from the main temple to the Gundicha Temple in grand chariots.
- Bahuda Yatra (Return Journey) – Held after nine days, when the deities return to the Jagannath Temple.
However, the entire celebration, including associated rituals, can extend up to 12–15 days. The two days refer to the major chariot movement days.
Which is the Biggest Rath Yatra in the World?
The Puri Jagannath Rath Yatra is considered the biggest and most famous Rath Yatra in the world. While similar processions are held in cities across India and globally (such as London and New York), none match the scale, tradition, and spiritual significance of the original Yatra in Puri. The sheer number of participants—millions each year—makes it a global religious spectacle.
What is the Story of Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra?
The origin of the Jagannath Rath Yatra lies in ancient Hindu mythology. According to legend, Lord Jagannath (a form of Vishnu/Krishna) wishes to visit his birthplace, the Gundicha Temple, once every year. Accompanied by his siblings—Lord Balabhadra and Goddess Subhadra—he travels in grand chariots, pulled by thousands of devotees. This journey symbolizes divine love, humility, and equality, as people from all walks of life are allowed to pull the ropes of the chariots.
What Happens Every 12 Years in Jagannath Puri?
Every 12 to 19 years, a rare ritual known as Nabakalebara takes place in Jagannath Puri. During Nabakalebara, the wooden idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, Subhadra, and Sudarshan are replaced with newly carved ones. This event involves secret rituals, forest expeditions to find sacred trees (Daru Brahma), and strict spiritual practices. The last Nabakalebara was observed in 2015, and the next is expected around 2030–2034, based on lunar calculations.
When Was Jagannath Temple Closed for 14 Days?
The Jagannath Temple closes for 14 days every year during the Anasara period. In 2025, this period will begin from the day after Snana Purnima, which falls on June 14, 2025, and will continue until the start of the Rath Yatra on June 29, 2025. This annual closure is not due to administrative reasons but is part of the deeply rooted ritual calendar of the temple.
How Many Days is Rath Yatra Celebrated in Puri?
Though the main Rath Yatra spans two key days, the entire Jagannath Rath Yatra festival extends over approximately 12–15 days. It includes:
- Snana Purnima (ceremonial bath)
- Anasara (14-day isolation)
- Rath Yatra Day
- Stay at Gundicha Temple
- Hera Panchami (a symbolic quarrel between Jagannath and Lakshmi)
- Bahuda Yatra (return journey)
- Suna Besha (golden attire of the deities)
- Niladri Bije (return to sanctum)
Each day has religious and cultural significance, making the festival a long, vibrant celebration in Puri.
Conclusion
The Jagannath Rath Yatra 2025 is more than just a religious procession—it’s a celebration of culture, community, and deep-rooted faith. With millions expected to participate, it continues to be the spiritual heartbeat of Odisha and a marvel to witness for the world. Whether you’re a devotee or a curious traveler, witnessing the Rath Yatra in Puri at least once is a lifetime experience.